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1. How does Hannah and Clay’s
dual narrative enhance the story? What additional details are revealed
through this method of storytelling that might have otherwise remained
secret if the book had been written from only one of their perspectives?
How might the story have changed if the book had been written from one
of the other people’s perspectives instead of Clay’s? For example,
Tony’s?
2. Consider the title of the novel. Are each of Hannah’s thirteen
reasons of equal importance? Which do you find to be the most
unexpected? Who is responsible for Hannah’s death? Why do you think
Hannah committed suicide?
3. The inside of the book jacket for Thirteen Reasons Why
pictures a replica of the map that Hannah leaves for each of the people
named on her tapes. What does being able to visually trace Clay’s route
through town add to your reading experience?
4. Discuss the role that the presence of Hannah’s voice plays as a
physical presence on the tapes. Is the impact the tapes have different
from the impression a suicide note would have left? Why do you think she
recorded and left the tapes? If her story had been recorded on CDs or
MP3 files would the effect have been different?
5. At the beginning of the first tape, Hannah says, "...there are
thirteen sides to every story." What does she mean by this? Are there
sides to her own story that Hannah doesn’t know? Do you think she would
have made different decisions if she had had the chance to listen to
each of the other thirteen sides?
6. Hannah references rumors that she hoped to get away from when her
family moved. What do you imagine she meant? Define the word "rumor."
What comment does this story make about rumors in general? Discuss how
rumors and truth can be connected. Is one more powerful than the other?
Can rumors be positive? Does Hannah’s story change your original point
of view on this subject?
7. Hannah also says, "No one knows for certain how much impact they have
on the lives of other people. Oftentimes, we have no clue. Yet we push
it just the same." Discuss the concept of individual perception and how
it contributes to how Hannah’s story plays out. What do you think she
means by "pushing it"? Further on, Hannah says, "...I’m sure you must
have thought, This can’t be why I’m on the tapes.
8. Mr. Porter tells Hannah that besides filing charges with the police,
she has two options for dealing with what happened at the after party.
He tells her she can confront the other person or move on. Do you agree
that these are her only options? What do you think Clay was hoping Mr.
Porter would say to Hannah?
9. Reflect on Hannah and Clay’s last words to each other in the hallway
at school. Discuss their greater meaning within the context of the
story. Compare and contrast their last words to the other times in the
novel when these same words are uttered under different circumstances.
How is it relevant that Clay hears Skye utter these words?
10. Discuss Skye’s role in the story. Compare and contrast her to
Hannah. What do you think Clay says to Skye when he catches up with her
in the hallway?
11. Why do you think the author ended the story the way he did? How do
you think Clay is changed by listening to Hannah’s tapes? Do you think
the tapes had similar effects on the other listeners? Do you think they
all followed Hannah’s instructions in the same manner that Clay did? How
do you imagine their experiences to be different?
12. Could anything have saved Hannah? If one link in this chain of
events had been different, which one do you think would have made the
most difference for Hannah? How would a change in that specific event
have impacted the remaining portion of the other thirteen reasons that
followed?
13. What will you remember from reading this novel?
14. Read Jay Asher’s responses to thirteen questions about Thirteen
Reasons Why, which are printed in the back of the book. If you had
you the chance, would you have asked Jay the same thirteen questions
after reading the story? What else would you like to know? Which of his
responses surprised you the most? How do his answers help you to better
understand Hannah and the novel?
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