| |
| 1. The Human |
1 | |
| Science Versus Humanism |
| Charles |
Darwin | English naturalist, geologist and biologist. |
2 | |
| The Mirage of Conscious Evolution |
| E. O. |
Wilson | The greatest contemporary Darwinian. |
3 | |
| Disseminated Primatemaia |
| James |
Lovelock | Independent scientist, environmentalist, and futurist. |
| Jared |
Diamond | American geographer, historian, and author. |
| Reg |
Morrison | Author. |
| Lynn |
Margulis | American evolutionary theorist and biologist. |
| Thomas |
Malthus | English cleric and scholar. |
| Leonard C. |
Lewin | American writer. |
4 | |
| Why Humanity will Never Master Technology |
| Bill |
Joy | One of the pioneers of the new information technologies. |
| Joseph |
Stalin | Soviet Georgian revolutionary and politician. |
| Chairman |
Mao | Former Chairman of the Communist Party of China. |
5 | |
| Green Humanism |
| Brian J. |
Ford | Independent research biologist, author, and lecturer. |
| Dorion |
Sagan | American author, essayist, fiction writer, and theorist. |
6 | |
| Against Fundamentalism - Religious and Scientific |
| Sigmund |
Freud | Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis. |
| Bertrand |
Russell | British philosopher, logician, mathematician, historian and writer. |
| Plato |
| Philosopher. |
| Augustine |
| Philosopher. |
7 | |
| Science's Irrational Origins |
| Galileo |
| Italian astronomer, physicist and engineer. |
| Paul Karl |
Feyerabend | Austrian-born philosopher. |
| Nicolaus |
Copernicus | Renaissance-era mathematician and astronomer. |
| Marcus Tullius |
Cicero | Roman statesman, orator, lawyer and philosopher. |
| Karl |
Popper | Austrian-British philosopher and professor. |
| Albert |
Einstein | German-born theoretical physicist. |
| Isaac |
Newton | English mathematician, physicist, astronomer, theologian, author. |
| Tycho |
Brahe | Danish nobleman, astronomer, and writer. |
| Johannes |
Kepler | German astronomer, mathematician, and astrologer. |
8 | |
| Science as a Remedy for Anthropocentrism |
| Erwin |
Schrödinger | Nobel Prize-winning Austrian physicist. |
| Werner |
Heisenberg | German theoretical physicist. |
| Julian |
Barbour | British physicist. |
9 | |
| Truth and Consequences |
| Socrates |
| Greek philosopher. |
| |
Heinrich | German physician. |
| Thomas |
Hobbes | English philosopher. |
| Tertullian |
| Theologian who lived in Carthage. |
10 | |
| A Pascal for the Enlightenment |
| Blaise |
Pascal | French mathematician, physicist, inventor, Catholic theologian. |
11 | |
| Humanism Versus Naturalism |
| Jacques |
Monod | One of the founders of molecular biology. |
12 | |
| Straw Dogs |
| Joel |
de Rosnay | Sciences and scientific writer, President of Biotics International |
| William |
Golding | Novelist. |
| |
| 2. The Deception |
1 | |
| At the Masked ball |
| Immanuel |
Kant | German philosopher. |
| Arthur |
Schopenhauer | German philosopher. |
2 | |
| Schopenhauer's Crux |
| Thomas |
Hardy | One of writers deeply affected by Schopenhauer philosophy. |
| Joseph |
Conrad | One of writers deeply affected by Schopenhauer philosophy. |
| Leo |
Tolstoy | One of writers deeply affected by Schopenhauer philosophy. |
| Thomas |
Mann | One of writers deeply affected by Schopenhauer philosophy. |
| Arnold |
Schoenberg | American-Austrian composer. |
| Giorgio |
de Chirico | Italian artist and writer. |
| Georg |
Hegel | German philosopher and an important figure of German idealism. |
| Karl |
Marx | German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist. |
| David |
Hume | Scottish philosopher, historian, economist, and essayist. |
3 | |
| Nietzsche's 'Optimism' |
| Friedrich |
Nietzsche | German philosopher. son of a Lutheran minister. |
| Lou Andreas- |
Salome | Nietzsche's lover. |
| René |
Descartes | French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist. |
| Dionysus |
| Ancient Greek cult of the god. |
4 | |
| Heidegger's Humanism |
| Martin |
Heidegger | German philosopher and a seminal thinker. |
| Meister |
Eckardt | German theologian, philosopher and mystic. |
| Angelus |
Silesius | German Catholic priest and physician. |
| Edmund |
Husserl | Heidegger's old friend and former teacher. |
| Karl |
Lowith | German philosopher, a student of Husserl and Heidegger. |
5 | |
| Conversing with Lions |
| Ludwig |
Wittgenstein | Austrian-British philosopher who worked primarily in logic. |
| John |
Aspinall | Gambler and conservationist. |
6 | |
| 'Postmodernism' |
| Protagoras |
| Pre-Socratic Greek philosopher. |
7 | |
| Animal Faith |
| Baruch |
Spinoza | Jewish-Dutch philosopher of Portuguese Sephardi origin. |
8 | |
| Plato and the Alphabet |
| Fritz |
Mauthner | Austro-Hungarian novelist, theatre critic and satirist. |
| A. C. |
Graham | Welsh scholarcand Sinologist. |
10 | |
| The Poverty of Consciousness |
| Rebecca |
Stone Miller | Author of Art of the Andes. |
| Antoni |
Gaudí | Architect known as greatest exponent of Catalan Modernism. |
| Max |
Ernst | German painter, sculptor, graphic artist, and poet. |
| N. K. |
Sandars | British archaeologist and prehistorian. |
| Anton |
Ehrenzweig | Austrian author and psychoanalyst. |
| O. |
Potzl | Neurologist. |
11 | |
| Lord Jim's Jump |
| Benjamin |
Libet | Pioneering scientist in the field of human consciousness. |
12 | |
| Our Virtual Selves |
| Francisco |
Varela | Cognitive scientist. |
| R. A. |
Brooks | Roboticist and author. |
| Eugene |
Marais | South African poet and naturalist. |
13 | |
| Mr Nobody |
| Goronwy |
Rees | Welsh journalist, academic and writer. |
| T. H. |
Green | English philosopher, political radical and temperance reformer. |
| Gregory |
Bateson | English anthropologist, social scientist, linguist. |
14 | |
| The Ultimate Dream |
| Henepola |
Gunaratana | Buddhist meditation teacher. |
| Chuang-Tzu |
| Chinese philosopher. Aka: Zhuang Zhou, Zhuangzi. |
15 | |
| The Experiment |
| Pyrrho |
| Founder of Greek Scepticism. |
| Alexander |
| King of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. |
| Adi |
Sankara | Indian philosopher and theologian. Aka: Shankara. |
| Nagarjuna |
| Indian philosopher |
| Yang |
Chu | Chinese philosopher. Aka: Yang Zhu, Yang Zi, Yangzi. |
| Leo |
Shestov | Russian writer. |
| |
| 3. The Vices of Morality |
1 | |
| Porcelain and the price of life |
| Kaspar |
Utz | Character from Bruce Chatwin's novel Utz. |
| Bruce |
Chatwin | English travel writer, novelist, and journalist. |
| Roman |
Frister | The prisoner who stole the cap. |
3 | |
| The Unsanctity of Human life |
| William |
Lanner | The man whose grave was opened by Dr George Stokell. |
| Dr George |
Stokell | Member of the Royal Society of Tasmania. |
| Arthur |
Koestler | Hungarian-British author and journalist. |
| George Bernard |
Shaw | Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. |
| |
Heller | Russian historian. |
| |
Nekrich | Soviet historian. |
4 | |
| Conscience |
| Sam |
Hose | Black Georgian who was tortured and executed. |
| Mary |
Turner | Pregnant black woman who was brutally murdered. |
5 | |
| The Death of Tragedy |
| Homer |
| Legendary author of the Iliad and the Odyssey. |
| Marija |
Gimbutas | American-Lithuanian archaeologist. |
| Prometheus |
| Titan, culture hero, and trickster. |
| Icarus |
| Son of the master craftsman Daedalus. |
| Euripides |
| Tragedian of classical Athens. |
| Dante |
Alighieri | Italian poet. Aka: Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri, Dante. |
| Varlam |
Shalamov | Russian writer, journalist, poet and Gulag survivor. |
| Gustaw |
Herling | Polish writer, journalist, essayist. |
| Czeslaw |
Milosz | Polish poet, prose writer, translator and diplomat. |
6 | |
| Justice and Fashion |
| John |
Rawls | American moral and political philosopher in the liberal tradition. |
9 | |
| Morality as an Aphrodisiac |
| Graham |
Greene | English novelist. |
10 | |
| A Weakness for Prudence |
| George |
Santayana | Philosopher, essayist, poet, and novelist. |
12 | |
| Immoral Morality |
| Niccolò |
Machiavelli | Italian diplomat, politician, historian, philosopher. |
| Bernard |
de Mandeville | Anglo-Dutch philosopher, political economist and satirist. |
| Aristotle |
| Greek philosopher and scientist. |
14 | |
| Animal Virtues |
| |
| 4. The Unsaved |
1 | |
| Saviours |
| D. H. |
Lawrence | English writer and poet. |
| Nikos |
Kazantzakis | Greek writer. |
| Ananda |
| Buddha's faithful disciple. |
| Robinson |
Jeffers | American poet. |
2 | |
| The Grand Inquisitor and Flying fish |
| |
Dostoevsky | Russian novelist, short story writer, journalist and philosopher. |
| Joseph |
de Maistre | French-speaking Savoyard philosopher, lawyer, and diplomat. |
4 | |
| Atheism, the last Consequence of Christianity |
| Epicurus |
| Ancient Greek philosopher. |
5 | |
| Homer's Vultures |
| Zarathustra |
| Ancient Iranian prophet, spiritual leader and ethical philosopher. |
6 | |
| In Search of Mortality |
| E. M. |
Cioran | Romanian philosopher and essayist. |
| Cyril |
Connolly | English literary critic and writer. |
7 | |
| Dying Animals |
| Fernando |
Pessoa | Portuguese poet, writer, literary critic, publisher and philosopher. |
8 | |
| Krishnamurti's Burden |
| Jiddu |
Krishnamurti | Indian philosopher, speaker and writer. |
9 | |
| Gurdjieff's 'work' and Stanislavski's 'Method' |
| G. I. |
Gurdjieff | Mystic, philosopher, spiritual teacher, and composer. |
| Constantin |
Stanislavsky | Russian theatre practitioner. |
| Peter |
Brook | Theatre director. |
| Jerzy |
Grotowski | Polish theatre director. |
10 | |
| The Aerodrome |
| Rex |
Warner | English classicist, writer and translator. |
| Francis |
Bacon | English philosopher and statesman. |
11 | |
| Nikolai Fedorov, Bolshevism and the - |
| |
| Technological Pursuit of Immortality |
| Nikolai |
Fedorov | Russian Orthodox Christian philosopher. |
| Konstantin |
Tsiolkovsky | Russian rocket engineer. |
| Henri |
de Saint-Simon | French political and economic theorist. |
| Auguste |
Comte | French philosopher and writer. |
12 | |
| Artificial Paradises |
| Havelock |
Ellis | Physician, writer, progressive intellectual and social reformer. |
| Richard |
Rudgley | British author. |
13 | |
| Gnosticism and the Cybernauts |
| William |
Gibson | American-Canadian fiction writer. |
| C. G. |
Jung | Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst. |
14 | |
| Inside the Phantomat |
| Ray |
Kurzweil | American inventor and futurist. |
| Stanislaw |
Lem | Polish writer and a trained physician. |
| |
| 5. Non-Progress |
1 | |
| De Quincey's Toothache |
| Thomas |
de Quincey | English essayist. |
2 | |
| The Wheel |
| Marshall |
Sahlins | American anthropologist, |
| Hugh |
Brody | British anthropologist, writer, director and lecturer. |
3 | |
| An Irony of History |
| Hans |
Moravec | Futurist. |
| Jeremy |
Rifkin | American economic and social theorist, writer, and activist. |
6 | |
| A Billion Balconies Facing the sun |
| J. G. |
Ballard | English novelist, short story writer, and essayist. |
7 | |
| Twentieth-century anti-capitalists, the Phalanstery and - |
| |
| the Medieval Brethren of the free Spirit |
| Raoul |
Vaneigem | Belgian writer. |
| Charles F. |
Fourier | French philosopher. |
| Guy |
Debord | French Marxist theorist and philosopher. |
| |
Gallimard | Debord's new publisher. |
8 | |
| Mesmerism and the new Economy |
| Anton |
Mesmer | German doctor with an interest in astronomy. |
| Jean |
Charcot | French neurologist and professor of anatomical pathology. |
11 | |
| The Myth of Modernisation |
| Francis |
Fukuyama | American political scientist, political economist, and author. |
| Oswald |
Mosley | British Politician. |
13 | |
| The Lesson of Japan |
| Noel |
Perrin | American essayist. |
14 | |
| Russia in the Vanguard |
| Vladimir |
Lenin | Russian revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. |
19 | |
| Posthuman Evolution |
| Samuel |
Butler | English author. |
| Adrian |
Woolfson | Author. |
20 | |
| The soul in the Machine |
| George |
Dyson | American-Canadian non-fiction author and historian of technology. |
| |
| 6. As it is |
1 | |
| The Consolations of Action |
| Wyndham |
Lewis | English writer, painter and critic. |
2 | |
| Sisyphus's Progress |
| Sisyphus |
| Greek mythology Sisyphus or Sisyphos was the king of Ephyra. |
| Robert |
Graves | British poet, historical novelist, critic, and classicist. |