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DISCUSSION QUESTIONS Nomadland |
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1. The people portrayed in Nomadland take
to life on the road for various reasons, from economic necessity to
wanderlust, and there are a lot of them—around 300,000. What do you
think drives these people, many of them nearing or beyond traditional
retirement age, to go off the grid?
2. Do you think Nomadland fairly
characterizes the United States in the wake of the Great Recession of
2008? Are the modern nomads really an “indicator species,” as Jessica
Bruder writes, signaling bigger changes ahead? In other words, is the
shift to a nomadic lifestyle a temporary adjustment, or is it likely to
grow in the coming years?
3. How
do you feel about the corporate response to these modern nomads of
creating low-paying seasonal jobs specifically designed for RVers and
vandwellers? Do you think these corporations are exploiting a source of
cheap labor, or providing valuable opportunities for employment?
4. A common theme of Bruder’s reporting is the fact that
communities spring up everywhere among the new nomads: mutual support
groups, online forums, newsletters, and clubs. What does this say about
the traveling life? And about human needs in general?
5. How would you feel if your own community became a
waypoint for nomads like the people described in this book? Would you be
able to accept them staying at the margins of your town, setting up in
the parking lots of big box retailers? Why or why not?
6. Many of the nomads are older, nearing or past the age
that used to signify retirement. Is their lifestyle—living “houseless”;
working low-paying, seasonal jobs—an indictment of the United States’s
social safety net, and if so, how? Or is it an adaptive lifestyle that
eschews the formal restrictions of society? Discuss your reasoning.
7. Bruder wonders at one point why the modern RV nomads are
“so white,” noting a “micro-minority” of people of color among the
traveling population (pp. 179–80). Do you believe, as she proposes, that
this is due to possible racism within the community, or racism outside
the community that could lead to police harassment and profiling on the
road? Or is it due to something else entirely?
8. As part of her reporting, Bruder does short-term work at
a beet-processing plant and in a warehouse with Amazon’s CamperForce
program, experiencing for herself the labor conditions nomads and other
short-term workers face every day. What do you make of her experience?
Do you think she captured the reality of this world?
9. “What parts of this life are you willing to give up, so you can
keep on living?” and “When do impossible choices start to tear people—a
society—apart?” (p.
247) asks Bruder in her final chapter, arguing that the growth of the
nomad population reflects some Americans choosing a new answer to these
questions when faced with difficult financial challenges. Do you think
the sacrifices they make by taking to the road are worth it? Why or why
not? |
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